Tuesday, September 16, 2014

Re: How/where to call setlocale

Hi, 
I ran into a similar problem yesterday while programming a web shop with Django (Version 1.6, Python version 3.3) where language switching should immediately have an effect on the way prices, etc. are displayed (doing so by a <form action="/i18n/setlang/" method="POST" > in the template and redirecting back to the page where it was called). The locale is indeed not set this way and needs to be set explicitly. What I finally came up with as a first working solution as part of a function:

def convert_my_price(_price)  # _price is a decimal.Decimal
    language = django.utils.translation.get_language()
    if language == 'en':
        locale.setlocale(locale.LC_ALL, 'en_US.utf-8')     # 'en_GB.utf-8'  didn't work for me 
    else:
        locale.setlocale(locale.LC_ALL, 'de_DE.utf-8')    # this is the fallback

    _loc = locale.localeconv() 
    .
    .  # process the Decimal
    .  
    return my_price_as_a_string

After doing so I have access to the locale details stored in the dictionairy _loc, like e.g. _loc['thousands_sep'], _loc['currency_symbol'] in this function, but also everywhere else via locale.localeconv() 
This function however is currently called from within class based views, but also implemented as a template filter. Of course one should not set the locale every time when calling this function, as you mentioned locale.getlocale() will should whether it was correctly set or not.

Where you call locale.setlocale depends on your application. When you only have to set it once maybe the best would be to call it in even in e.g. wsgi.py 

Best regards,
Ulrich

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