Friday, September 7, 2018

Re: Django Nested Query with Aggregate.Sum()

Thank you Simon.

I will take a look at annotations. 

How would I represent seats remaining in the template for loop? Here is what I have so far.....

#####################

{% for i in events %}

   <div class='first-column'>
      <h3 style='display:inline;'>{{ i.event_date|date:"l M j, Y" }} {{ i.event_time|date:"g:i A" }}</h3><br>
      <p style='display:inline;'>{{i.event_type|title}} - {{i.title|title}}</p><br>
      <a style='display:inline;' href="{% url 'make_reservation' pk=i.pk %}">Purchase Reservation ${{i.price}}</a> <p style='display: inline;'>Seats Remaining ### VARIABLE HERE ###</p>
      <p> {{ i.description|safe}} </p>
   </div>

   <div class='second-column' style="background-image: url('../static/restaurant/images/event_images/{{i.id}}.jpg'); background-size: cover;">
   </div>

   <div class='first-column' style="height:10px; border: 0px solid black;">
   </div>

   <div class='second-column' style="height:10px; border: 0px solid black;">
   </div>

{% endfor %}


#####################



On Thursday, September 6, 2018 at 8:04:36 AM UTC-5, Simon Charette wrote:
Hello there,

You should be able to achieve what you're after by using annotations[0].

In your case you'll want to declare your Event and Reservation relationship explicitly by using
a ForeignKey

class Event(models.Model):
    ...
    seating = models.PositiveIntegerField(default=0)

class Reservation(models.Model):
    ...
    event = models.ForeignKey(Event, related_name='reservations')
    seats = models.PositiveIntegerField(default=0)

And perform the following query

Event.objects.annotate(
    seats_remaining=F('seating') - Sum('reservations__seats').
)

Cheers,
Simon


Le jeudi 6 septembre 2018 07:42:36 UTC-4, mab.mo...@gmail.com a écrit :

QUESTION

I have an application that will make on-line reservations for a series of weekly events. I would like to display the list of upcoming events in an html template with the number of remaining seats available in a single html page. I was able to create views to display the list of upcoming events and another view to display the number of remaining seats available but I am unable to figure out how to nest the two into a single view. Example below...

HTML OUTPUT

Event Title Week 1 - x amount of seats remaining for this event

Event Title Week 2 - x amount of seats remainign for this event

Event Title Week 3 - x amount of seats remaining for this event

and so on ....

MODELS

class Events(models.Model):
   event_date = models.DateField(auto_now_add=False)
   event_time = models.TimeField(auto_now_add=False)
   event_type = models.CharField(max_length=20, choices=EVENT_TYPE)
   seating = models.IntegerField(default=0)
   title = models.CharField(max_length=200)
   description = models.TextField()
   menu = models.TextField()
   price = models.DecimalField(max_digits=6, decimal_places=2)
   publish = models.CharField(max_length=1, choices=PUBLISH_CHOICE)

   def __int__(self):
      return self.title

class Reservations(models.Model):
   user_id = models.IntegerField(default=0)
   event_id = models.IntegerField(default=0)
   reservations = models.IntegerField(default=0)

   def __int__(self):
      return self.event


VIEWS

def events_view(request):
    events=Events.objects.filter(publish='Y').filter(event_date__gte=datetime.now()).order_by('event_date') reservation_count = Reservations.objects.aggregate(Sum('reservations'))
 
    return render(request, 'restaurant/events.html',{"events":events, "reservation_count":reservation_count, })

def make_reservation_view(request, pk):
   event = Events.objects.get(id=pk)
   seating_available = Events.objects.get(id=pk)
   seating_available = seating_available.seating
   reservation_count = Reservations.objects.filter(event_id=pk).aggregate(res_sum=Sum('reservations'))
   res = reservation_count['res_sum']
   seats_remaining = seating_available - res

   return render(request, 'restaurant/make_reservation.html', {"event":event, \
                                                           "seats_remaining":seats_remaining,})


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