Sunday, March 4, 2018

Customizing mode loading ...

Found this lovely doc:

But it leaves me with a thirst for more knowledge. My conclusion form reading it is, that if I wanted to put a hook into some custom code that always ran after data was loaded from the database, and after the model instance is created (populated with data) I would need to dos something like:

class Book(models.Model):
    title
= models.CharField(max_length=100)

   
@classmethod
   
def create(cls, title):
        book
= super().create(cls, title)
       
# hook to custom code here
       
return book

   
@classmethod
   
def from_db(cls, db, field_names, values):        
        book
= super().from_db(cls, db, field_names, values)
       
# hook to custom code here
       
return book

   
def refresh_from_db(self, using=None, fields=None, **kwargs):
       
super().refresh_from_db(using, fields, **kwargs)
       
# hook to custom code here

Taking note that the last of these is an instance method and the first two are class methods and returns nothing.

The documentation is not very clear in this space.

If that hook took the simple form of:

if hasattr(book_or_self, "_post_load") and callable(book_or_self._post_load):
     book_or_self
._post_load(book_or_self)

Then defining a model method _post_load(self) would provide a place to put code that ran reliably before any other code could inspect the instance?

It seems a little clunky almost as if it would be neater if there were a signal issued at that point in time by django base, but could be tidied up by writing
a new model class that derives from models.Model, like ModelWithPostLoadHooks and deriving a model from that if it wanted to have such hooks.

Musing here, and wondering if I have it right.

Bernd.

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