Friday, June 28, 2019

Re: Beginner's question regarding prefetch_related

I want to display a complete list of all submissions, and depending on the status of the most recent assessment for each submission,
I want to display some additional information for each submission.
In the system, there might be thousands of submissions and a handful of assessments for each of them.

On Thursday, June 27, 2019 at 11:02:25 PM UTC+2, Charlotte Wood wrote:
What are you trying to do?

On Thu, Jun 27, 2019, 2:09 PM swimmer <wimme...@gmail.com> wrote:
Dear Django community,

I have a data model that looks like the following:

class Submission(models.Model):
   ...

class Assessment(models.Model):
   submission = models.ForeignKey(
       Submission, on_delete=models.CASCADE, related_name='assessments')
   time_stamp = models.DateTimeField()

And I would like to do something simple such as computing a list of pairs of submissions and their most recent assessments:

qs = Submission.objects.prefetch_related('assessments')
xs = [(s, s.assessments.latest('time_stamp')) for s in qs.all()]

This seems to be inefficient because the assessments table seems to be queried for each submission.
I've read about prefetch_related and tried to use it as above but it doesn't seem to have any effect.
I suppose this is because I try to use 'latest'?
Is prefetch_related applicable in this case at all or do I need to resort to a different technique like a raw SQL query?

Thanks in advance!

Simon

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