Saturday, December 1, 2018

Re: Why isn't user.photo being saved in UpdateView?

I solved the problem after digging around in the Django Forms related to ImageFields and FileFields.  I needed to add the <form enctype="multipart/form-data"> attribute in order for Django to process forms that contain ImageFields and/or FileFields.
#user_form.html

{% extends "base.html" %}
{% load crispy_forms_tags %}


{% block title %}{{ user.username }}{% endblock %}


{% block content %}
<div class="container">
 
<h1>{{ user.username }}</h1>
 
<form enctype="multipart/form-data" class="form-horizontal" method="post" action="{% url 'users:update' %}">
   
{% csrf_token %}
   
{{ form|crispy }}
   
<div class="control-group">
     
<div class="controls">
       
<button type="submit" class="btn btn-primary">Update</button>
      </
div>
   
</div>
  </
form>
</div>
{% endblock %}




On Friday, November 30, 2018 at 5:06:33 PM UTC-5, Jim Wombles wrote:
For some reason, the updateview will save all of the other user fields (and update them if changed) to the database.  Do I need to handle the user.photo field differently? 

# views.py
class UserUpdateView(LoginRequiredMixin, UpdateView):

    model
= User
    fields
= ["name", "photo", "city", "experience", "domain", "bio"]

   
def get_success_url(self):
       
return reverse("users:detail", kwargs={"username": self.request.user.username})

   
def get_object(self):
       
return User.objects.get(username=self.request.user.username)

user_update_view
= UserUpdateView.as_view()


The form:
# form.py
from django.contrib.auth import get_user_model, forms
from django.core.exceptions import ValidationError
from django.utils.translation import ugettext_lazy as _


User = get_user_model()

class UserChangeForm(forms.UserChangeForm):

   
class Meta(forms.UserChangeForm.Meta):
        model
= User




It does save the photo though in the Admin.
# admin.py
from
django.contrib import admin
from django.contrib.auth import admin as auth_admin
from django.contrib.auth import get_user_model

from lexpy.users.forms import UserChangeForm, UserCreationForm

User = get_user_model()

@admin.register(User)
class UserAdmin(auth_admin.UserAdmin):


    form
= UserChangeForm
    add_form
= UserCreationForm
    fieldsets
= (("User", {"fields": ("name", "photo", "height_field", "width_field",
           
"city", "experience", "domain", "bio")}),) + auth_admin.UserAdmin.fieldsets
    list_display
= ["username", "name", "is_superuser"]
    search_fields
= ["name"]
Enter code here...


My Models:

# models.py
from datetime import date


from django.contrib.auth.models import AbstractUser
from django.db import models
from django.urls import reverse
from django.utils.translation import ugettext_lazy as _


def user_directory_path(instance, filename):
   
#file will be uploaded to MEDIA_ROOT/user_<id>/<filename>
   
return 'user_{0}/{1}'.format(instance.username, filename)


class User(AbstractUser):
    EXPERIENCE_BEGINNER
= 'B'
    EXPERIENCE_BEGINT
= 'BI'
    EXPERIENCE_INTERMEDIATE
= 'I'
    EXPERIENCE_INTERVANCED
= 'IA'
    EXPERIENCE_ADVANCED
= 'A'
    DOMAIN_WEB_DEVELOPMENT
= 'WD'
    DOMAIN_SCIENTIFIC_AND_NUMERIC
= 'SN'
    DOMAIN_EDUCATION
= 'E'
    DOMAIN_DESKTOP_GUIS
= 'DG'
    DOMAIN_GAME_DEVELOPMENT
= 'GD'
    DOMAIN_SOFTWARE_DEVELOPMENT
= 'SD'
    DOMAIN_SCRIPTING
= 'S'


    EXPERIENCE_CHOICES
= (
       
(EXPERIENCE_BEGINNER, 'Beginner'),
       
(EXPERIENCE_BEGINT, 'Beginner to Intermediate'),
       
(EXPERIENCE_INTERMEDIATE, 'Intermediate'),
       
(EXPERIENCE_INTERVANCED, 'Intermediate to Advanced'),
       
(EXPERIENCE_ADVANCED, 'Advanced / Professional'),
       
)


    DOMAIN_CHOICES
= (
       
(DOMAIN_WEB_DEVELOPMENT, "Web Applications"),
       
(DOMAIN_SCIENTIFIC_AND_NUMERIC, "Scientific or Numeric Applications"),
       
(DOMAIN_EDUCATION, "Education"),
       
(DOMAIN_DESKTOP_GUIS, "Desktop Software (GUI's)"),
       
(DOMAIN_GAME_DEVELOPMENT, "Game Development"),
       
(DOMAIN_SOFTWARE_DEVELOPMENT, "Support Software"),
       
(DOMAIN_SCRIPTING, "Scripting"),
       
)


   
# First Name and Last Name do not cover name patterns
   
# around the globe.
    name
= models.CharField(_("Name of User"), blank=True, max_length=255)
    photo
= models.ImageField(upload_to=user_directory_path,
            blank
=True,
            width_field
="width_field",
            height_field
="height_field")
    height_field
= models.IntegerField(default=0)
    width_field
= models.IntegerField(default=0)
    city
= models.CharField(max_length=50, blank=True)
   
# Fix default
    experience
= models.CharField(max_length=2, choices=EXPERIENCE_CHOICES, blank=True, null=True)
    domain
= models.CharField(max_length=2, choices=DOMAIN_CHOICES, blank=True, null=True)
    bio
= models.TextField(max_length=500, blank=True)


   
def get_absolute_url(self):
       
return reverse("users:detail", kwargs={"username": self.username})






 

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