Re: RemovedInDjango19Warning: Model class %s doesn't declare an explicit app_label and either isn't in an application in INSTALLED_APPS ..

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Hi,

On 04/29/2015 11:13 AM, Bumyong Choi wrote:
> I am trying to understand this warning better. I understand that we want
> to make sure that a model has an explicit app_label or it is in
> INSTALLED_APPS. I spent some time trying to remove warnings from my code
> because I was getting these warning messages even though my model was
> defined in an app listed in INSTALLED_APPS.
>
> After scratching my head for quite some time, I put a breakpoint on the
> following line of the code in django.db.models.base:
>
> # Look for an application configuration to attach the model to.
>
> app_config =apps.get_containing_app_config(module)
>
> And I checked to see what I get for "app_configs.values()" and I
> realized that the app is in INSTALLED_APPS but not yet been loaded. This
> was because one of the third party framework I use was trying to import
> models before they were loaded.
>
> My question is the following:
>
> Is Django trying to prevent a model from being imported before this
> model is actually defined? If this is the case, is it possible to
> improve the warning so that it would check "INSTALLED_APPS" and warn the
> user that even if the app is listed there some other app is trying to
> import the model before the app is loaded?"

Yes, that is the current intention in Django 1.7+: you may not import a
models.py file before the app cache has been prepared. (I personally
think this is unfortunate, but to change it while maintaining consistent
and predictable semantics would require a deep reworking of how relation
fields are initialized, which nobody has so far attempted).

I'm surprised you are getting that particular error though - if a
models.py file is imported too soon, I would expect an "App registry not
ready" error instead. So it may be a bug that you are getting this error
message instead of that one; hard to know without seeing code to
reproduce the issue.

Carl

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